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一、趣词词典

1、disgust 憎恶

2、dis-, 不，非，使相反。-gust, 口味，品尝，词源同choose, gustatory.即不合口味，后引申为憎恶。

二、- 英语词根词缀词源词典

1、disgust

2、disgust: [16] something that disgusts one is literally ‘not to one’s taste’. the word comes from old french desguster, a compound verb formed from the prefix des- ‘not’ and goust ‘taste’. this in turn came from latin gustus (ultimate source of english gusto); its modern french descendant is goût. originally, as its derivation implies, disgust meant simply ‘cause to feel aversion, displease’ (and also, with subject and object reversed, ‘dislike, loathe’: ‘had he not known that i disgusted it, it had never been spoke or done by him’, robert south, sermons 1716); but over the centuries it has hardened into ‘sicken, repel’.=> gusto

3、disgust (n.)

4、1590s, from middle french desgoust "strong dislike, repugnance," literally "distaste" (16c., modern french dégoût), from desgouster "have a distaste for," from des- "opposite of" (see dis-) gouster "taste," from latin gustare "to taste" (see gusto).

5、disgust (v.)

6、c. 1600, from middle french desgouster "have a distaste for" (see disgust (n.)). sense has strengthened over time, and subject and object have been reversed; the older use looks like this: "it is not very palatable, which makes some disgust it" (1660s). the reverse sense of "to excite nausea" is attested from 1640s. related: disgusted; disgusting.

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